Club Class Handicaps

Tim Shirley AG Sept Oct 1998

As promised in the last AG, the handicapping committee has come to some final decisions on the handicap factors and weights that will apply in the club class nationals at Temora in 1999. It is not likely that there will be any further changes between now and the competition.
To repeat some of the background: the sports committee in February decided on a new approach to handicaps and appointed a subcommittee consisting of Tom Gilbert, David Pietsch, Maurie Bradney and chaired by me. The brief was to create a new set of handicaps based on some principles for which the sports committee gave some guidance but left the committee to work out in detail.
Having decided on the principles the subcommittee then spent some months working from the basis of the Graham Brown list to come up with what is contained in the list below.
First, however, the principles:
The GFA sports committee has decided on a number of basic principles that should apply to the handicapping system used at national championships, including both the club class nationals and the FAI nationals, league 2.
These principles recognise the essentially empirical nature of the handicap system, and place the decisions as to what handicaps to apply in the hands of a handicap committee of four who report to the national competition committee. The four members of this committee are Tim Shirley, Tom Gilbert, Maurie Bradney and David Pietsch.
The principles are:
~ That the club class nationals is a contest designed to attract participation by gliders that are no longer competitive in the FAI nationals.
~ That handicaps should be used to even out observed performance differences between gliders. It is recognised that there are many factors which affect the actual performance of a glider, not all of which are measurable. That while a mathematical formula should form the basis of the system, a handicap committee should apply judgement based on experience to correct observed anomalies.
~ That handicaps should be based on the glider flying at the maximum unballasted weight that the glider can normally achieve (typically, empty weight for the type plus 110kg). This will be known as the reference weight and will be published with the handicap. Gliders which fly at a higher weight (by necessity) should attract a standard adjustment. These adjustments should not be seen to be punitive.
~ That configuration changes to the glider should attract appropriate adjustments on handicap, but that these adjustments should not be punitive.
~ As far as possible minor variations between gliders should be 'smoothed', so that gliders of broadly similar performance attract similar handicaps.

Configuration
Weight
Gliders flown at lower weights (where this is a choice) will not have their handicaps adjusted. Low wing loading gliders which cannot achieve the reference weight have this taken into account in the setting of the base handicap.
Where a glider is flown at a higher weight by necessity (due to the weight of the glider or the pilot), the handicap will be increased by .005 for each 10kg that the glider exceeds the reference weight. (See note)
In the club class nationals from the 1999 event, pilots will be required to declare the weight at which they will compete, and will not be permitted to vary this during the event.

NOTE:
Gliders which are able to carry ballast to achieve the reference weight will not be permitted to exceed that weight. Gliders which exceed the reference weight without ie addition of any ballast will have their handicap adjusted for every total 10 kg unit above the reference weight. For example, a glider 9kg above the reference weight will not have its handicap adjusted, whereas a glider between 10kg and 19 kg above the reference weight will be adjusted by .005. Gliders above the reference weight are not permitted to carry any ballast (in an attempt to take the weight to just short of the next 10kg unit).

Configuration Changes
Where a glider enters the competition in a non-standard form, the following changes of handicap will apply. The handicap adjustments will be cumulative when more than one is present.
~ A glider which has a different wing section from standard will be handicapped as the glider which wing section it has, provided that in other respects the gliders are similar. For example, a Mosquito with a Ventus wing section will be treated as a Ventus for handicapping purposes. This does not apply to wing sections which are 'profiled' to achieve the factory intended shape.
~ Winglets will attract an additional handicap of .005.
~ Wing root fairings (where these are substantial and non-standard) will attract an additional handicap of .002.
~ There will be no additional handicap if the wingspan is 1cm or less above the nominal wingspan of the standard glider in factory configuration. Where the wingspan has been increased above the factory delivered configuration, there will be an additional handicap of .001 per centimetre of increased wingspan. The wingspan will be measured in the manner described in the Sporting Code. (See note 3)
~ Significant drag reduction measures involving noticeable changes to the shape of wings or fuselage will attract an additional handicap of .002 per measure. This does not apply to profile sealing of control surfaces, smoothing or sealing of canopy or surface gaps, or provision of sealing flaps over openings such as aerotow releases.
Note 3: Certain 15 metre span sailplanes have been manufactured slightly in excess of 15 metres. These aircraft will not be penalised under the 'grandfather clause' principle.

Hcap	Glider			Ref Wt kg
.82	ASH 25/E		700
	Nimbus 4D/M		797
.84	Nimbus4			580
	Nimbus 3/22m		570
	ASW22&22b		550
.86	DG 500m			735
	ASH 26E			434
	Stemme S10		750
	DG 600/17		387
	Ventus 16.6
.88	Ventus a, b 15		343
	ASW17(20.5m)		530
	Nimbus 2		470
	Jantar 2		465
	Lak 12			475
	DG 600m/15		370
	DG400/17		431
	LS 6b			380
.90	JanusCm			680
	Caproni A21s		616
	DG 200/17c		350
	Jantar 1		417
	Kestrel 19		435
	ASW 20			374
	ASW 20b			387
.92	DG 200			360
	DG 400			425
	LS3			408
	LS 3a			380
	LS 8			350
	Speed Astir 2 & 2b	375
	Mosquito		355
	Mini Nimbus		355
	Kestrel 17		390
	Discus			363
	SZD 55			336
	ASW 24			350
	Janus B			594
	IS 32			530
.94	LS4			380
	LS 7			341
	DG 300			367
	Pik 20 & 20b		356
.96	Jantar Std 2		365
	Jantar Std 3		390
	Pegase			357
.98	Open Cirrus		370
	Diamant 16.5		390
	ASW 19b			400
Hcap	Glider			Ref wt kg
1.00	Std Cirrus		33o
	Jantar Std 1		365
	Open Libelle		300
	Hornet			364
	LS If			365
	DG 100/101		357
	Phoebus 17		350
	Twin Astir		520
1.02	Std Libelle		320
	ASW 15			318
	A$W 15b			360
	Astir CS & 77		380
	Cobra 15		370
1.04	1S29			360
	Phoebus a & b (15)	328
	Club Libelle		328
1.06	Salto			290
1.08	Twin Astir 2		550
	Astir G 102		380
1.10	Std Austria		323
	Foka 5			366
1.12	SZD Junior		340
1.16	PW5			300
	Boomerang & S Arrow	343
	Ka6e			300
	SF 27			331
	ASK 21			540
	IS 28			574
	M200			525
1.18	LO 150
1.22	Puchaz			550
	Super Blanik/18
1.24	T53			568
	Bergfalke 4		480
1.26	Pirat			370
	Ka 6			300
	Puchatek		524
1.28	Blanik L13		472
	Blanik L23
	K7			460
	K13			470
	Bocian			522
	Bergfalke 3		465
	Arrow			280
1.34	Olympia			315


If anyone has questions or comments about this, I can be contacted at 30 Postle Circuit Holt ACT 2615, Australia (02)-6254-1262 (phone or fax), 0417-268073 or tsh@ozemail.com.au.